Three or More Adjectives (OSASCOMP) Exercises
B1 Level
When three or more adjectives appear before a noun, the full OSASCOMP sequence
becomes essential. With only two adjectives, native speakers often get the order right by instinct,
but with three or four, even advanced learners need to think carefully. The sequence is:
Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Colour, Origin, Material, Purpose. For example,
"a lovely small old round blue French wooden cooking spoon" — though sentences this long are
extremely rare in real English.
In practice, most three-adjective combinations involve opinion + two physical qualities: "a beautiful large old cathedral" (opinion, size, age) or two physical qualities + origin or material: "a small round wooden bowl" (size, shape, material). The key challenge is remembering that age comes before colour and colour comes before origin. A useful shortcut: think of adjectives moving from general impression to specific detail as you get closer to the noun. This topic appears regularly in B1 Preliminary and B2 First grammar sections, often testing three-adjective combinations.
In practice, most three-adjective combinations involve opinion + two physical qualities: "a beautiful large old cathedral" (opinion, size, age) or two physical qualities + origin or material: "a small round wooden bowl" (size, shape, material). The key challenge is remembering that age comes before colour and colour comes before origin. A useful shortcut: think of adjectives moving from general impression to specific detail as you get closer to the noun. This topic appears regularly in B1 Preliminary and B2 First grammar sections, often testing three-adjective combinations.
Quick Rule
opinion + size + age + shape + colour + origin + material + noun
- 1.She wore a lovely long white wedding dress to the ceremony. (opinion, size, colour, purpose)
- 2.He doesn't want that horrible big old wardrobe in his room. (opinion, size, age — negative)
- 3.We found a small round wooden bowl at the antique market. (size, shape, material)
- 4.The museum displayed an ancient blue Chinese vase behind glass. (age, colour, origin)
- 5.I bought my sister a beautiful tiny silver bracelet for her birthday. (opinion, size, material)
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