For vs During - Easy Exercises
A2-B1 Level
For and during both connect an action to time, but they answer
different questions. Use for with a length of time. It answers "how long?": "We waited
for two hours." Use during with a named event, activity, or period. It answers "when?":
"We spoke during the meeting." The word after the gap is the strongest clue. Learners often
make mistakes when one first-language preposition covers both meanings.
A number, amount, or duration usually needs for: for ten minutes, for three weeks, for a long time. A noun naming an event or period usually needs during: during lunch, during the film, during the summer. Do not use during to say the length of time. "I slept during eight hours" is wrong; say "I slept for eight hours." In contrast, "I slept during the flight" is correct because the flight is the event when the sleeping happened. This contrast is useful in everyday stories.
A number, amount, or duration usually needs for: for ten minutes, for three weeks, for a long time. A noun naming an event or period usually needs during: during lunch, during the film, during the summer. Do not use during to say the length of time. "I slept during eight hours" is wrong; say "I slept for eight hours." In contrast, "I slept during the flight" is correct because the flight is the event when the sleeping happened. This contrast is useful in everyday stories.
Quick Rule
subject + verb + for + duration | subject + verb + during + named event/activity/period
- 1.We waited for twenty minutes.
- 2.Lena stayed in York for a week.
- 3.I did not sleep during the flight.
- 4.They asked several questions during the lesson.
- 5.He worked at the cafe for three summers.
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