Phrasal Verbs for Technology Exercises
B1-B2 Level
Modern life requires a set of phrasal verbs for talking about
technology and digital devices. You log in to your
accounts, set up new software, back up your important
files, and shut down your computer at the end of the day. When a website
appears, a window might pop up on your screen, and if your internet
connection fails, your video call might cut out. These phrasal verbs are
essential for navigating the digital world and communicating about technical issues in
everyday English.
Many technology phrasal verbs are separable: "Set the printer up" or "Set up the printer" — and with pronouns: "Set it up." The phrasal verbs sign up (create an account) and sign in (access an existing account) are often confused by learners. "Sign up" is a one-time action when you first create your account, while "sign in" is what you do every time you access it afterwards. Similarly, turn on and switch on mean to start a device, while turn off and shut down mean to stop it — but "shut down" specifically refers to the complete closing process of a computer. These distinctions are increasingly tested in Cambridge B1 and B2 exams as technology vocabulary grows in importance.
Many technology phrasal verbs are separable: "Set the printer up" or "Set up the printer" — and with pronouns: "Set it up." The phrasal verbs sign up (create an account) and sign in (access an existing account) are often confused by learners. "Sign up" is a one-time action when you first create your account, while "sign in" is what you do every time you access it afterwards. Similarly, turn on and switch on mean to start a device, while turn off and shut down mean to stop it — but "shut down" specifically refers to the complete closing process of a computer. These distinctions are increasingly tested in Cambridge B1 and B2 exams as technology vocabulary grows in importance.
Quick Rule
verb + particle (technology: log in, set up, back up, shut down)
- 1.I can't log in because I forgot my password again. (access — enter an account)
- 2.She set up the new printer in less than ten minutes. (installation — prepare for first use)
- 3.You should always back up your photos to the cloud. (protection — save a copy of data)
- 4.He shut down the computer without saving his document. (power off — close all programs and turn off)
- 5.An annoying advert popped up while we were watching the video. (appearance — appear suddenly on screen)
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