Possessive Adjectives vs Pronouns — Intermediate
A2 Level
At A2 level, you already know the basic possessive forms and can now
practise using them in longer, more natural sentences. Possessive adjectives
(my, your, his, her, its, our, their) often appear in phrases with two or more nouns:
'I left my phone and my wallet at home.' Possessive pronouns (mine,
yours, his, hers, ours, theirs) are especially useful for making comparisons: 'Our
garden is bigger than theirs' avoids repeating 'their garden.' You will also see them
after phrases like 'a friend of': 'a friend of ours.'
A common error at this level is confusing 'their' with 'theirs.' Remember: 'their' needs a noun after it ('their house'), while 'theirs' stands alone ('the house is theirs'). The same pattern works for every pair: our/ours, your/yours, her/hers. Another frequent mistake is adding 's' to 'mine': never write 'mines' — 'mine' is already a possessive pronoun and does not change. Practise choosing the right form in sentences with comparisons, descriptions, and everyday situations to build confidence for B1 level work.
A common error at this level is confusing 'their' with 'theirs.' Remember: 'their' needs a noun after it ('their house'), while 'theirs' stands alone ('the house is theirs'). The same pattern works for every pair: our/ours, your/yours, her/hers. Another frequent mistake is adding 's' to 'mine': never write 'mines' — 'mine' is already a possessive pronoun and does not change. Practise choosing the right form in sentences with comparisons, descriptions, and everyday situations to build confidence for B1 level work.
Quick Rule
my/your/his/her/its/our/their + noun | mine/yours/his/hers/ours/theirs (replaces noun — used in comparisons and after "of")
- 1.I left my phone at home, so Maria lent me hers. (my = adjective, hers = pronoun)
- 2.Our garden is much bigger than theirs. (our = adjective, theirs = replaces "their garden")
- 3.He doesn't like his new school uniform. (his = adjective before "school uniform" — negative)
- 4.These shoes aren't mine — they must be yours. (mine, yours = pronouns standing alone)
- 5.Her cooking is better than ours, but we never tell her. (her = adjective, ours = pronoun)
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