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Present Simple with Time Expressions

A2 Level

Time expressions and frequency adverbs tell us how often something happens. Common frequency adverbs include: always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, and never. These adverbs go before the main verb: "She always walks to work," "I never eat breakfast." But they go after the verb "be": "He is always late," "They are never bored."

Other time expressions describe when or how often with more detail: "every day," "every week," "once a month," "twice a year," "on Mondays," "in the summer." These longer expressions usually go at the end of the sentence: "I go swimming twice a week," "She visits her parents every Sunday." You can also put them at the beginning for emphasis: "Every morning, he drinks a glass of water." Present simple with time expressions is perfect for describing habits and routines. This topic appears regularly in Cambridge and IELTS exams at all levels, so it is well worth practising.

Quick Rule

subject + frequency adverb + verb | subject + verb + time expression

  • 1.She always drinks water with her meals. (always — before the verb)
  • 2.I sometimes walk to work when the weather is nice. (sometimes — before the verb)
  • 3.He doesn't often visit his cousins. (negative with frequency adverb)
  • 4.We go to the cinema once a month. (time expression at the end)
  • 5.They are never late for class. (after the verb be)