Would Rather vs Would Prefer Exercises
B1-B2 Level
Would rather and would prefer both express preferences, but
they follow different grammar patterns. Would rather takes a base verb
(no "to"): "I'd rather stay at home." Would prefer takes to + verb:
"I'd prefer to stay at home." When comparing two options, the patterns also differ:
"I'd rather walk than drive" vs "I'd prefer to walk rather than drive"
or "I'd prefer walking to driving."
The negative forms follow the same logic: "I'd rather not go out" (rather + not + base verb) vs "I'd prefer not to go out" (prefer + not to + verb). Both sentences mean the same thing, but would rather is more common in everyday spoken English, while would prefer sounds slightly more formal and polite. In Cambridge B1 and B2 examinations, you may need to transform one structure into the other, so practise switching between them. The contracted form I'd works for both: "I'd rather" and "I'd prefer."
The negative forms follow the same logic: "I'd rather not go out" (rather + not + base verb) vs "I'd prefer not to go out" (prefer + not to + verb). Both sentences mean the same thing, but would rather is more common in everyday spoken English, while would prefer sounds slightly more formal and polite. In Cambridge B1 and B2 examinations, you may need to transform one structure into the other, so practise switching between them. The contracted form I'd works for both: "I'd rather" and "I'd prefer."
Quick Rule
would rather + base verb | would prefer + to + verb
- 1.I'd rather stay at home tonight. (would rather + base verb)
- 2.She'd prefer to eat at a restaurant. (would prefer + to + verb)
- 3.We'd rather not discuss it right now. (negative: rather + not + base verb)
- 4.He'd rather walk than take the bus. (comparison: rather + verb + than + verb)
- 5.They'd prefer not to travel at night. (negative: prefer + not to + verb)
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