Articles with Superlatives and Ordinals Exercises
B1 Level
Superlative adjectives almost always need "the" because they identify one specific thing that stands out from all the rest: "the tallest building," "the most interesting book," "the best restaurant in town." Without "the," the sentence sounds incomplete — "tallest building" alone is not natural English. Ordinal numbers (first, second, third) follow the same pattern: "the first time," "the second floor," "the third question."
There is one important exception: when a possessive word (my, your, his, her, our, their) comes before an ordinal, drop "the" — say "my first day" (not "the my first day"), "her second attempt," "our third visit." You can also leave out "the" before superlatives in informal speech when no noun follows: "Which film was best?" However, in writing and formal English, "the" is expected before superlatives. These rules are tested in Cambridge B1 Preliminary and IELTS, often in gap-fill and sentence transformation exercises where learners must decide whether "the" is needed.
There is one important exception: when a possessive word (my, your, his, her, our, their) comes before an ordinal, drop "the" — say "my first day" (not "the my first day"), "her second attempt," "our third visit." You can also leave out "the" before superlatives in informal speech when no noun follows: "Which film was best?" However, in writing and formal English, "the" is expected before superlatives. These rules are tested in Cambridge B1 Preliminary and IELTS, often in gap-fill and sentence transformation exercises where learners must decide whether "the" is needed.
Quick Rule
the + superlative + noun | the + ordinal + noun | possessive + ordinal + noun (no "the")
- 1.This is the most beautiful park I have ever visited. (superlative — needs "the")
- 2.He won the first prize in the competition. (ordinal — needs "the")
- 3.My second attempt wasn't any better than the first. (negative — possessive replaces "the")
- 4.The oldest building in our town is over five hundred years old. (superlative — needs "the")
- 5.It was her third visit to the museum this year. (possessive before ordinal — no "the")
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