Wish & If Only: Past Simple Transformation
B1-B2 Level
In this exercise, you transform real present situations into wish sentences
using the past simple. The pattern is straightforward: take what is true now and express
the opposite with "wish" or "if only." For example, "I don't have a car" becomes "I wish I
had a car." The verb shifts from present to past, but the meaning stays in
the present — you are expressing what you want to be different right now.
Watch for verb changes carefully: positive sentences become negative wishes and negative sentences become positive wishes. "She lives in a small flat" becomes "She wishes she didn't live in a small flat." Remember to use were instead of "was" in formal English: "He is short" becomes "He wishes he were taller," not "was taller." Also note that "have" in the original becomes "had" in the wish: "We don't have enough money" becomes "We wish we had enough money." This transformation skill is essential for Cambridge B1-B2 key word transformation tasks.
Watch for verb changes carefully: positive sentences become negative wishes and negative sentences become positive wishes. "She lives in a small flat" becomes "She wishes she didn't live in a small flat." Remember to use were instead of "was" in formal English: "He is short" becomes "He wishes he were taller," not "was taller." Also note that "have" in the original becomes "had" in the wish: "We don't have enough money" becomes "We wish we had enough money." This transformation skill is essential for Cambridge B1-B2 key word transformation tasks.
Quick Rule
real present situation → wish / if only + past simple (opposite meaning)
- 1.I don't speak Japanese. → I wish I spoke Japanese. (negative becomes positive wish)
- 2.She lives far from work. → She wishes she didn't live so far from work. (positive becomes negative)
- 3.It isn't sunny today. → If only it were sunny today. (formal "were")
- 4.We can't afford a holiday. → We wish we could afford a holiday. (modal "can" becomes "could")
- 5.He doesn't know how to cook. → He wishes he knew how to cook. (negative becomes positive)
Continue Practicing
Continue practicing with these related exercises
Regular Verbs
EasyPractice adding -ed to regular verbs in past simple
20 questions
Practice now
Irregular Verbs Part 1
EasyLearn the most common irregular past tense forms
20 questions
Practice now
Was/Were
EasyPractice using was and were in past simple sentences
20 questions
Practice now
Conditionals
MediumMaster all types of conditional sentences (zero to third)
330 questions
Practice now
Present Perfect
MediumLearn to talk about experiences and unfinished time
240 questions
Practice now
Reported Speech
MediumTransform direct speech into indirect speech
290 questions
Practice now