HomeGrammarCausative ExercisesAdvanced Causative Transformation Exercises

Advanced Causative Transformation Exercises

B2-C1 Level

Advanced causative structures involve people, not just services. Have someone do (with the bare infinitive) describes giving instructions from a position of authority: "The manager had his assistant cancel the meeting." Get someone to do (with the to-infinitive) describes persuading or convincing someone: "I got my friend to help me move." The difference in verb form — bare infinitive after "have" versus to-infinitive after "get" — signals the difference in relationship: authority versus persuasion.

These causative structures also combine with modal verbs and perfect forms for more complex meanings. "You should have someone check the wiring" adds modal advice to a causative instruction. "I should have got them to reconsider" expresses regret about a past persuasion that never happened. The passive form "I had my car repaired" focuses on the service itself, while "I had the mechanic repair my car" focuses on the person who performed it. Mastering these distinctions is expected at Cambridge C1 Advanced level and demonstrates sophisticated grammatical control.

Quick Rule

have + person + bare infinitive (authority) | get + person + to-infinitive (persuasion)

  • 1.The teacher had the students hand in their essays. (authority — classroom instruction)
  • 2.I got my brother to help me carry the boxes. (persuasion — family favour)
  • 3.She couldn't get her landlord to fix the heating. (failed persuasion — negative)
  • 4.We had the electrician rewire the entire house. (authority — hiring a professional)
  • 5.He got his colleagues to agree to the new schedule. (persuasion — workplace negotiation)