Causative (Have/Get Something Done)

Master causative structures with 11 progressive exercises and 220 practice questions

Exercises

220

Questions

2-3h

Total Time

–/11

Completed

Start with Have vs Get Take Final Test

All 11 Exercises

Transformation - Easy

easy

Transform active sentences to causative

20 questions • 12 min

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Transformation - Intermediate

medium

Complex transformations with tenses

20 questions • 15 min

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Transformation - Advanced

hard

Person + infinitive and negative experiences

20 questions • 18 min

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Have vs Get - Easy

easy

Basic comparison of have/get something done

20 questions • 10 min

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Have vs Get - Intermediate

medium

More complex have/get structures

20 questions • 12 min

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Have vs Get - Advanced

hard

Nuanced differences and formal contexts

20 questions • 15 min

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Causative Tenses - Basic

medium

Present, past, and future simple causatives

20 questions • 15 min

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Causative Tenses - Extended

medium

Perfect and continuous tense causatives

20 questions • 18 min

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Person + Infinitive

hard

Have someone do vs get someone to do

20 questions • 18 min

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Negative Experiences

hard

Theft, accidents, and misfortunes

20 questions • 18 min

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Final Test

hard

Comprehensive test of all causative patterns

20 questions • 20 min

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What is the causative structure in English?

The causative structure expresses that someone arranges for another person or service to do something for them. Instead of doing the action yourself, you cause someone else to do it. The most common pattern is "have/get + object + past participle". For example: "I had my car repaired" means a mechanic repaired it for me.

Have + Object + Past Participle

Formal, neutral arrangement

"I had my car serviced."

Get + Object + Past Participle

Informal, implies effort

"I got my hair done."

Have + Person + Bare Infinitive

Authority/instruction

"I had my assistant book the flight."

Get + Person + To-Infinitive

Persuasion/convincing

"I got my friend to help me move."

Causative Structure - Have/Get + Object + Past Participle

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What is the difference between "have" and "get" in causatives?

While both "have" and "get" can be used in causative structures, they carry different connotations. "Have" is more formal and neutral, simply stating that an arrangement was made. "Get" is more informal and often implies that effort, persuasion, or difficulty was involved in making the arrangement happen.

Have (Formal/Neutral)	Get (Informal/Effort)
"I had my passport renewed."	"I finally got my passport renewed."
"She has her hair done weekly."	"She got her hair done for the party."
"We had the contract reviewed."	"We got the landlord to fix the heating."

Causative Have vs Get - When to Use Each

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How do causative structures work with different tenses?

The causative structure can be used in all tenses. The pattern remains the same: you change the tense of "have" or "get" while keeping "object + past participle" unchanged. This flexibility allows you to express when the arrangement was made.

Tense	Example
Present Simple	I have my car serviced every year.
Past Simple	I had my car serviced last week.
Future Simple	I will have my car serviced tomorrow.
Present Perfect	I have had my car serviced.
Past Perfect	I had had my car serviced before the trip.
Present Continuous	I am having my car serviced right now.

Key point: The past participle (e.g., "serviced", "repaired", "done") never changes regardless of the tense of have/get.

What is the difference between "have someone do" and "get someone to do"?

When the causative involves a person doing the action, there are two distinct patterns. "Have someone do" uses a bare infinitive and implies authority or instruction. "Get someone to do" uses a to-infinitive and implies persuasion, effort, or convincing was needed.

Have + Person + Bare Infinitive

Shows authority, instruction, or command

• The boss had his secretary send the emails.
• The teacher had the students rewrite their essays.
• The captain had the crew prepare for landing.

Get + Person + To-Infinitive

Shows persuasion, convincing, or effort

• I got my brother to help me move.
• She finally got her landlord to fix the leak.
• We got the council to approve our plan.

Remember: "Have someone DO" = authority (no "to"). "Get someone TO DO" = persuasion (with "to").

How do you use the causative for negative experiences?

The causative structure can describe unplanned or negative events that happen to us. The pattern is the same ("have/get + object + past participle"), but the meaning shifts from "arrangement" to "experience." This is commonly used for theft, accidents, damage, and other misfortunes.

Theft

"I had my wallet stolen on the train."

Damage

"We got our car scratched in the parking lot."

Accidents

"She got her laptop broken at the airport."

Context matters: "I had my hair cut" = I arranged it. "I had my wallet stolen" = it happened to me (negative context makes it clear).

When should I use causative instead of passive voice?

While causative and passive can both describe actions done by someone else, they emphasize different things. Use causative when you want to stress that you arranged for something to be done. Use passive when the focus is simply on what happened to the object.

Causative (Arrangement)	Passive (Event)
"I had my car repaired." (I organized it)	"My car was repaired." (Focus on car)
"She got her hair cut." (She arranged it)	"Her hair was cut." (Focus on hair)
"We had the house painted." (We organized)	"The house was painted." (Focus on house)

Quick test: Can you add "by a professional" and emphasize YOUR role? If yes, causative is natural. "I had my car repaired by a mechanic" emphasizes your arrangement.

What are the most common causative mistakes?

Students often make errors with causative structures. The most common mistakes involve using the wrong verb form, confusing "have someone do" with "get someone to do", and mixing up causative with passive voice.

Wrong verb form after object

✗ "I had my car repair."→✓ "I had my car repaired."

Using "to" with "have someone"

✗ "I had him to fix it."→✓ "I had him fix it."

Missing "to" with "get someone"

✗ "I got him fix it."→✓ "I got him to fix it."

Confusing causative with active

✗ "I cut my hair." (You did it yourself!)→✓ "I had my hair cut."

Where do native speakers use causatives most often?

Causative structures appear frequently in everyday English, especially when discussing services, maintenance, and professional help. Understanding common contexts helps you use causatives naturally.

Personal Services

• Hair: "I had my hair cut/dyed/styled"
• Nails: "I get my nails done regularly"
• Clothes: "I had my suit altered"

Home & Property

• "We had the house painted"
• "I got the roof repaired"
• "They're having their garden landscaped"

Vehicles

• "I have my car serviced annually"
• "She got her brakes checked"
• "We had the tires replaced"

Professional Services

• "I had my taxes done by an accountant"
• "We got our contract reviewed by a lawyer"
• "She had her photos taken professionally"

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

Grammar references and research cited on this page:

•
Cambridge Grammar of English (2006) - Comprehensive reference for causative have/get patterns in spoken and written English.Cambridge University Press
•
Practical English Usage (Swan, 2016) - Clear explanations of causative structures and common learner errors.
•
English Grammar in Use (Murphy) - Unit on causative have/get widely used in ESL teaching worldwide.
•
British National Corpus (BNC) - Analysis showing frequency of "have something done" vs "get something done" in spoken English.BNC Corpus
•
CEFR Guidelines - Causative structures typically taught at B1-B2 level according to the Common European Framework.

Causative (Have/Get Something Done)

All 11 Exercises

Transformation - Easy

Transformation - Intermediate

Transformation - Advanced

Have vs Get - Easy

Have vs Get - Intermediate

Have vs Get - Advanced

Causative Tenses - Basic

Causative Tenses - Extended

Person + Infinitive

Negative Experiences

Final Test

What is the causative structure in English?

Have + Object + Past Participle

Get + Object + Past Participle

Have + Person + Bare Infinitive

Get + Person + To-Infinitive

What is the difference between "have" and "get" in causatives?

How do causative structures work with different tenses?

What is the difference between "have someone do" and "get someone to do"?

Have + Person + Bare Infinitive

Get + Person + To-Infinitive

How do you use the causative for negative experiences?

Theft

Damage

Accidents

When should I use causative instead of passive voice?

What are the most common causative mistakes?

Where do native speakers use causatives most often?

Personal Services

Home & Property

Vehicles

Professional Services

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the causative structure in English?

What is the difference between 'have' and 'get' in causatives?

How do I form causative sentences with different tenses?

What is the causative for negative experiences?

What is the difference between 'have someone do' and 'get someone to do'?

When should I use causative instead of passive voice?

Sources

Speaking Practice: Causative Structures

Tips for Causative Discussion Practice

Free Downloads

Causative Infographics (2 Charts)